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        Die Attach Reliability Testing 
                       
        
        
        
        
        
                
        
        
                 
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        The
		die attach process is a major assembly 
		step, so any new die attach process or a change to an existing one must 
		undergo full qualification with various 
		reliability tests before it is released for production use.  The 
		archived forum thread below discusses reliability testing requirements 
		for the die attach process. 
		
          
		 
        
		
			
				
				
					
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						Posted by Zurita: Wed 
						Sep 20, 2006 9:21 am    Post 
						subject: die attach reliability test  | 
					 
					
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						can anyone help me..  
						I want to know what reliability test is done for die 
						attach process.  
						and another question is what is the purpose of reflow 
						process at 260 deg C for lead free solder. why must 
						260 deg C? thanks in advance.  | 
					 
				 
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						Posted by FARel Engr: 
						Wed Sep 20, 2006 2:39 pm   
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						Hi Zurita,  
						 
						For a new die attach process, you need to do all the 
						major rel tests: SHRT, 
						Temp Cycle, 
						Thermal Shock, 
						Autoclave Test, and 
						HAST. And if this is for a hermetic 
						package, you also need to do the usual mechanical tests 
						- constant acceleration, etc.  
						 
						Lead-free reflow is done at 260 deg C because that is 
						the temp required for board-mounting parts that use 
						lead-free solder. Note that lead-free solders melt at a 
						higher temp than Pb-Sn solder, which is reflowed at just 
						220-230 deg C.  
						 
						FARel Engr  | 
					 
				 
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						Posted by Zurita: Mon 
						Nov 06, 2006 12:24 pm    Post 
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						thanks for the info. but where can 
						i get the details about HAST, Autoclave test,SHRT.. I'm 
						doing my thesis on topic "Study on impact of different 
						Pb-free solder die attach composition on product 
						performance and reliability" my thesis is not an 
						experiment based it just literature so i need more 
						information for me to understand details about solder 
						die attach.  
						i had read on few articles about die punch test, C-SAM, 
						shear test. is it also the major test for die attach 
						process?  
						is it plastic package and hermatic package also can use 
						solder as the adhesive for die attach or solder only can 
						be applied to copper/ silver lead frame?  | 
					 
				 
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						Posted by Rivs: Sat 
						Jul 07, 2007 8:55 am    Post 
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						Hi,  
						 
						In addition you can also perform IOL. Intermittent 
						Operating Life which is used to determine the integrity 
						of the die attach of device assembly by cycling the 
						device on thermal heating of the junction due to 
						conduction and off cooling due to removal of power, 
						external device cooling necessary to achieve in junction 
						temperature typically 100°C or greater.  | 
					 
				 
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						Posted by Jaec: Sun 
						Jul 08, 2007 12:15 pm    Post 
						subject:   | 
					 
					
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						Hi!  
						 
						It would be good to know also the method you use for die 
						attach: the material you use and the machine you use. 
						Then you would know what failure mechanism you should 
						watch out: chemical, mechanical... and analyze whether 
						it is related to the die attach process.  
						 
						Jaec 
						_________________ 
						Jessica M. Castillo  
						Failure Analysis Consultant  
						Sigmatech Inc. Phils.  | 
					 
				 
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						Posted by mel_c: Fri 
						Jul 13, 2007 10:16 pm    Post 
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						hi 
						zurita,  
						 
						visit 
						
						JEDEC.org 
						and look for JESD47-STRESS-TEST-DRIVEN QUALIFICATION OF 
						INTEGRATED CIRCUITS. This jedec standard guides you to 
						design reliability qual plan for different major changes 
						(also defined in that document) such as change in DA 
						material. This specs also discuss the sampling plan and 
						criteria to declare a qual pass or fail. 
						_________________ 
						mel_c  | 
					 
				 
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